Sunday, August 5, 2012

Richard Milhous Nixon - 37th President of the United States of America



 Is the truism that “history is written by the victors” really that accurate? Many take the mantel of Lincoln’s words to cover their beliefs even in part or contradiction to what he may have actually said or believed. When people quote the movie JFK to me as a fact of what actually took place when many of the files will remain sealed until I am in my 90’s, I have to take pause.

 Sometimes we just don’t know the truth. Other times, many times, we believe only what we want to believe regardless of facts (Confirmation Bias).

 I will not try to sway you one way or another about the 37th President of the United States of America Richard M. Nixon. You likely have an opinion about him. If it is based on your witness to his actions, watching movies made by those who despised him, or documentaries that only focus on certain aspects of his life, your opinion is not going to change from this blog post. I am here to learn more about the person in the position and what they did while holding it.

 Contrary to those who try to paint him as a monster, he was, in fact, a man. Born in Yorba Linda California in a house his father built, the family lived there for the first ten years of his life before moving to Wittier California. He first met his wife Pat in a high school play. It took him years to court and win her over.



 After serving in the Navy during WWII he became a Congressman. The 80th Congress held two freshman that would become future presidents, Richard Nixon the 37th, and also John F Kennedy the 35th.  The first time the two debated was in 1947 while both served on the Labor Committee and the topic was the Taft-Hartley Bill.

 He next became a senator winning office from his efforts to fight communism during the trial of Alger Hiss.

 Nixon served as Vice President under General Dwight D. Eisenhower 34th President of the United States of America. In this role he traveled a great deal around the world. On one of these trips to Peru student protesters attacked his motorcade.






 Loosing the next presidential campaign to JFK, Nixon spent his “time in the wilderness” rebuilding relationships behind the scenes in state competitions. He was not elected Governor of California, but helped Republicans make huge gains in mid-term elections.  

 He was sworn into office on top of two family bibles opened to Isaiah 2:4 “They shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruning hooks.”

 During his presidency he opened China, negotiated with the Soviets, had a strong Latin American policy, expanded the Middle Eastern policy, and made huge steps in domestic policies by making OSHA, the EPA, strides in civil rights through integration of schools and signed into law the Equal Rights Amendment and Title IX. 







 His years after office were spent as an author and elder statesman. He was hugely influential behind the scenes with every President who held office through to his death in 1994, roughly a year after his wife Pat had passed.

 Yorba Linda California is a beautiful place filled with friendly people.  My travel here is reminiscent of central Spain. There are mountains, it is warm, it’s dry, and the buildings have a similar influence. When the Nixon’s first moved here they were lemon farmers in a small home. To this day, only a few blocks from the library, there are horses and a street called lemon.

 The museum is modest and humble. I know that is odd to hear when you have a Sea King Parked on the lawn. It is a tasteful design with the story of how American Democracy works. There is a good deal of information on how presidents become elected, along with the standard display of pins and items to rally the base many of these locations hold. There are items unique to the president and gifts that people have made or provided.

 It was good to see so much of former First Lady Pat Nixon as part of this location. The work she did on her own and the support she provided is well displayed and documented. It would be good to see this on permanent display.

 I left with the sense of three things after walking the grounds this day: Richard Nixon was not the villain many have made him, his impact and influence will continue for several generations around the world, and he really loved Pat.  

 I cannot express how friendly the staff and visitors here have been. This is not to say that other curators of presidential history have been less friendly, but I think it takes a certain additional level of dedication to work here.


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